东方财富网有一个打新日历,从这个页面进去可以看到某个新股或者新可转债的详细信息。同花顺也有一个打新日历。
受这个 GitHub 项目的启示,从集思录找到以下三个打新 API:
可转债的上市时间是无法在中签以后立马知道的,上市公司只会在可转债上市的前三天发布具体的通知,可转债的上市 API 可以在集思网的打新日历找到:
const url = `https://www.jisilu.cn/data/calendar/get_calendar_data/?qtype=CNV&start=1645977600&end=1649606400&_=1646528339426`;
以下是打新 API 返回的数据:
//可转债打新
{
"id": "601012",
"cell": {
"price": "81.63", //正股价
"increase_rt": "-3.81",
"pma_rt": "98.77", //正股现价比转股价
"pb": "9.595",
"margin_flg": "R",
"rid": 827,
"stock_id": "601012", //股票代码
"stock_nm": "隆基股份", //股票名称
"bond_id": "113053", //可转债的 ID,11开头的就是沪市,12开头的就是深市,出处:https://xueqiu.com/3073130341/179885956
"bond_nm": "隆22转债",//可转债的名称
"amount": "70.00", //发行量,单位是亿
"b_shares": "0.0",
"pg_shares": null,
"cb_amount": "1.52",
"ma20_price": "83.22",
"convert_price": "82.65", //转股价,转换为股票后持有股票的成本价,出处:https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/82911241。上市公司在发行可转债时,会约定一个初始的转股价,出处:https://xueqiu.com/7577400337/177389371。正股价,是该公司的股票此时此刻的价格,会波动。假设债券面额是 100,转股价约定是 20,那可以换成 5 股,正股价此时此刻是 21.5,那 100 的可转债转股后可以获得 107.5,赚了 7.5。转为股票是赚钱的一种方式,可转债的面值本身也会波动,100 的可转债可能涨到 110,这时候直接卖出可转债也能赚钱。可转债到期会还本付息,所以如果可转债跌了或者股票跌了,那一直持有,直到它到期,至少可以保本。https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/82911241
"apply_date": "2022-01-05", //申购日期
"apply_cd": "783012", //申购代码(申购代码、配售代码、正股代码的关系:https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/103158055
"ration_cd": "764012", //配售代码
"record_dt": "2022-01-04", //股权登记日
"record_price": "84.860",
"ration": "1.2930",
"list_date": null, //上市日期,可转债的上市时间是无法在中签以后立马知道的,上市公司只会在可转债上市的前三天发布具体的通知,所以只能每天查查,等待公布时间。出处:https://www.163.com/dy/article/FMKTLQEC051989TN.html。只有等可转债上市了,我们才可以进行卖出操作。对于长期投资价值一般的可转债来说,这只可转债的最高价很有可能就出现在上市首日,所以知道上市日期就显得特别重要了。
"list_price": null,
"status_cd": "ON",
"ration_rt": null,
"online_amount": null,
"lucky_draw_rt": null, //中签率,会变,往往低于 0.1%
"individual_limit": 10000,
"underwriter_rt": null,
"rating_cd": "AAA", //可转债的评级
"offline_limit": null,
"offline_accounts": null,
"offline_draw": null,
"valid_apply_raw": null, //申购数,会变,据观察往往大于 1000 万户
"jsl_advise_text": "",
"apply10": 774,
"progress_nm": "2022-01-05申购<br><span style=\"font-size:0.6em;color:#999;\">申购代码 783012</span>",
"cb_type": "可转债",
"progress_dt": "2022-01-05",
"progress_full": "2021-05-18 董事会预案\n2021-06-08 股东大会通过\n2021-11-01 发审委通过\n2021-11-12 证监会核准/同意注册\n",
"cp_flag": "Y",
"apply_tips": "申购代码:783012;配售代码:764012;",
"ap_flag": "A"
}
},
// A 股打新
{
"id": "合富中国",
"cell": {
"stock_cd": "603122", //股票代码,根据股票代码判断这个股票是属于以下哪一种:沪市-主板、沪市-科创板、深市-主板、深市-创业板:https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/338159387。北交所的代码是 43、82、83、87、88 开头
"stock_nm": "合富中国", //股票名称
"apply_dt": "02-07(周一)", //申购日期
"stock_check_dt": "2022-01-27",
"need_market_value": "39.00", //如果想达到定格申购,股票账户需要拥有的市值
"apply_cd": "732122", //申购代码
"issue_price": "4.19", //发行价格
"above_rt": "-",
"pub_pe": "22.99",
"avg_pe": "18.62",
"individual_limit": "3.900000", //申购限额,即每人最多允许申购的数量
"jsl_advise": "-",
"lucky_draw_rt": "-",
"list_dt": "-",
"profit_rt": "-",
"final_data": "-",
"theory_price": "-",
"single_draw_money": "-",
"general_capital": "39805.263300",
"underwriter": "海通证券",
"prospectus": "http://www.sse.com.cn/disclosure/listedinfo/announcement/c/new/2021-12-30/603122_20211230_2_TuFk1KBu.pdf",
"lucky_draw_pdf": "-",
"money_ava_dt": "02-10",
"jsl_need_market_value": "39.00",
"jsl_issue_price": "-",
"jsl_issue_price_notes": "-",
"jsl_individual_limit": "3.900000",
"individual_limit_money": "16.350000",
"jsl_individual_limit_money": "-",
"issue_amt": "9951",
"online_amt": "3980.5",
"jsl_theory_price": "-",
"after_issue_show": "16.68",
"issue_show": "4.17",
"market": "sh",
"theory_profit": "-",
"apply_dt2": "2022-02-07", //申购日期
"money_out_dt2": "2022-02-09", //缴款日
"money_out_dt": "02-09(周三)", //缴款日
"list_dt2": "-",
"need_market_value_show": "<span style=\"color:#aaa;font-style:italic\">39.0</span>",
"issue_price_show": "4.19",
"individual_limit_show": "<span style=\"color:#aaa;font-style:italic\">3.90</span>",
"individual_limit_money_show": "<span style=\"color:#aaa;font-style:italic\">16.350000</span>"
}
},
// 港股打新
{
"id": "06680",
"cell": {
"stock_cd": "06680", //股票代码
"stock_nm": "金力永磁", //股票名称
"market": "主板",
"apply_dt": "12-31(周五)", //申购日期
"apply_end_dt": "01-07(周五)", //申购截止日期
"list_dt": "01-14(周五)", //上市日期,即可以公开交易的日期
"price_range": "33.8-40.3",
"issue_price": null,
"issue_pe_range": "93-112",
"total_shares": "8.36",
"jsl_advise": "X",
"jsl_first_incr_rt": null,
"green_rt": "-",
"green_amount": null,
"ref_company": "赣锋锂业",
"above_rt": null,
"jsl_above_rt": null,
"single_draw_money": "8060.00", //一手资金,购买港股最低一手,所以这是所需要的最低金额,单位是港币
"lucky_draw_rt": null, //一手中签率,貌似上市之后才会公布,从百分之几到百分百都有可能
"raise_money": "42-50.37", //募资总额
"gray_dt": null,
"gray_incr_rt": null,
"gray_incr_rt2": null,
"first_incr_rt": null,
"underwriter": "中信证券/BNP",
"prospectus": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2021/1231/2021123100024_c.pdf",
"notes": null,
"status_cd": "N",
"iporesult": null,
"yx_rate": 0,
"total_values": "282.57-336.91",
"total_values_style": 0,
"total_incr_rt": null,
"apply_flg": 1,
"list_flg": 0,
"list_dt2": "2022-01-14", //上市日期
"apply_dt2": "2021-12-31", //申购日期
"apply_end_dt2": "2022-01-07", //申购截止日期
"has_above_rt": false,
"green_tip": ""
}
},
科普 A 股和港股打新的区别:
A 股打新的前提是必须有持仓,就是在持有一定股票的市值情况下才可以申购,沪深两市都需要配有相应市值才可申购!众所周知,A 股打新打个几年不中太正常,但中一只新股就盈利颇丰。这时候港股打新的优势就显现了,港股打新无需买入股票作为底仓,只要账户里有资金就可以参与港股新股申购!对于投资者来说,需要做的就是股票开户、入金然后进行申购!
港股打新的破发概率会比 A 股高。
下面三个网站提供了更广泛的金融数据: